
From which, using the method described in Chapter 1, ‘Zone by zone
systems of equations’, we get the airflow rates to and from each zone [m
3
/h]
shown in Table 7.8.
Let us suppose that the error on the injection rate is 5 per cent and if the
relative error on the concentration is 2 per cent. What is the probable error
on the airflows? Using the most simple method, we get a relative error of 9
per cent.
Using the spectral norm, we get relative errors of 12 per cent for zone 1 and
7 per cent for zone 2. These are upper limits that are easily calculated, but there
is more information than the simple method allows, since we can see the differ-
ence in quality of the measurements between the two zones.
Notes
1 The wavelength, and the frequency, f, of an electromagnetic wave such as light,
infrared or radio waves are related by f ¼ c, where c is the velocity of light
(3 10
10
m/s).
2 Halogenated compounds are compounds containing fluorine, chlorine bromine and
iodine in their molecule.
Table 7.8 Airflow rates [m
3
/h], calculated from the data given in Table 7.7
Flow going to Outdoors Zone 1 Zone 2
Flow coming from
Outdoors – 11.0 32.6
Zone 1 21.4 – 9.7
Zone 2 22.2 20.1 –
Common Methods and Techniques 165
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