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Maxiva UAX
October 17, 2013
3‐37
888‐2693‐004 WARNING:Disconnectprimarypower priortoservicing.
Copyright©2013,HarrisBroadcast
Note
If this limit is too low, in-band and out-of-band intermodulation products will increase due to the signal
clipping. If the limit is too high, the RTAC nonlinear corrector performance may be degraded due to high
peak stretch. Also high peaks could cause nuisance overdrive faults in some transmitter systems.
STEP 1 Inthe’RTAC’SetupScreen1,onleftFigure3‐34onpage3‐33,setRTACLinear
andNon‐Linearfunctionsto’Bypass’.
STEP 2 TheRFoutputshouldbesettothelevelrequiredfortransmitteroperation.
STEP 3 IntheRTAC‘PeakReduction’subwindowofRTACSetupScreen3,onleft
Figure3‐35onpage3‐35,ve
rifythattheNon‐LinearRangeandMaxCrest
Factorindica
torsdisplay‘Enabled’.
STEP 4 IntheRTAC’PeakReduction’subwindowstartwiththeNon‐LinearRangeat
thedefaultvalue.SeeTable3‐25onpage3‐36.
STEP 5 WithbothRTACcorrectorsbypassed,theexciterRFoutputadjacentchannel
noiseshouldbe50dBto55dBbelowtheinbandsignallevel.
AstheNonlinear(Correction)Rangevalueisreduced,thefirstsignofadjacentchannelintermodulationproduct
increasewillbeverysubtle,withthefirstsignoftenbeingincreasednoiseintheareajustoutsidethein‐band
channelbandpass
TheRT
ACnonlinearcorrectoroccasionallygeneratespeaksashighas18dBabovetheaverageoutputlevel.
Therefore,thepeakpoweroutputfromtheexcitermustbelimitedinordertoprotectthefollowingamplifierstages.
STEP 6
Endofprocedure.
3.7.5.2 MaxCrestFactorSetup
TheMax(Maximum)CrestFactorsettinglimitsthepeaktoaverageRFoutputpowerratio(7.8to17.8dB)atthe
outputoftheex citer.ThisdirectlylimitsthetransmitterRFoutputpeaktoaveragepowerratio.TheCrestFactorof
thetransmittedsignalisdeterminedbythissettingandbythepeakc
ompressionoftheamplifiersystem.
• Ifthelimitissettoolow,clippingwillgenerateout‐of‐bandintermodulationproductsintheex citer’soutput
andmayaffecttheperformanceoftheRTACnon‐linearcorrection.
• Ifsettoohigh,itcouldallownuisanceover drivetripsinsometransmittermodels,becausethehighampli‐
tudepe
akscouldoverdrivethePAmodules.
Nuisanceov
erdrivetripscanbeavoidedbysettingtheMaxCrestFactorparametersectionoftheRTACPeak
ReductionsubwindowinRTACSetupScreen3,onleftFigure3‐35onpa
ge3‐35.
Nuisanceover
drivetripswilltypicallyoccurwithin30minutesto1houraftertransmitteroperationwithRTACisfirst
started.Ifthishappens,performthefollowing:
STEP 1
Thissetupisperformedwiththetransmitteroperatingatfullpowerand
RTACLinearandNon‐LinearfunctionssettoAdapt.
STEP 2 StartwiththeMaxCrestFactoratthedefaultvalue.SeeTable3‐25on
page3‐36.
STEP 3 ReducetheMaxCrestFactorby0.2dB.
STEP 4 Waitforonehourtoseeiffurtheroverdrivetripsoccur.Iftheydo,reduceby
another0.2dB.
STEP 5 Repeatsteps3&4untiloverdrivetripscease.
STEP 6 Excessivereductionwilleffectthelinearitycorrectionofthetransmitter.
AfterMaxCrestFactorhasbeenadjusted,observetheadjacentchannel
responsetoensurethatitstillexceedsthetransmitteroutputsignalmask
requirements.
STEP 7 Endofprocedure.
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